Autonomic Dysfunction and Failed Back Surgery Syndrome: A Systematic Review of Associated Comorbidities

Gabriel DeOliveira, OMS 2026; Hunter Scott, OMS 2026; Benjamin Mugg, OMS 2026; Evan Lucey, OMS 2026; Geoffrey McCullen, MD, MS University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine DOI: http://doi.org/10.70709/lin8gn4yjc Abstract Background Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS) involves persistent pain and disability when surgical outcomes do not meet preoperative expectations and represents a significant and […]